Tuesday, 15 May 2012

Reflection on The Double-Edged Digital Sword

Can we teach students to properly wield this powerful tool?


 
The old saying that, “the pen is mightier than the sword,”  has taken a whole new dimension in the virtual realm of cyberspace.  It seems more appropriate to say that “the print is mightier than the sword,” since it can cut through the heart of any matter faster than anything or anyone standing in its electronic path.  The topics presented by each group discussed major issues occurring in the utilization of electronic media, which did fit into a cohesive educational unit.

Such topics included: FUP/Copyright Issues, Cyberbullying, Textual Harrassment & Sexting, Phishing, and Pharming, and Digital Safety & Privacy.  In preparing to teach our students to be good citizens on the internet, it is imperative that teachers, although implementing technology in the classroom, are aware of the dangers that lurk within in which we may unwittingly expose to students and especially to ourselves. 

How all these elements relate to each other is based primarily on the content in print.  Copyright issues deal with plagiarism, as in using someone else’s intellectual property to be passed as their own, or without giving proper credit to the owner.  This is where content of ones intellectual property is essentially stolen and improperly used for someone else’s gain. 

In the case of cyberbullying, textual harassment and sexting, the content is deemed as highly inappropriate communication between parties.  While Cyberbullying and textual harassment are unwelcomed comments, that is where sexting differs, in that it may be welcomed, but due to a proliferation of sexting from minors, laws have been implemented stiffening the penalties, making such a crime a serious felony.  The law in In Guam considers texting a third degree felony (G.C.A  28.101).  

The bait and switch method done through Phishing and Pharming, again uses the content of a message to intentionally defraud an individual.  It is a crime that has cost billions of dollars, once again, showing just how extensive the damage is.

Digital safety and privacy basically deals primarily with keeping personal information or content secure.  In almost all cases, it is usually access to financial information that is being targeted. 

I wouldn’t want to delete any of the topics as all have an aspect of a side that can produce serious negative effects, and we need to be aware of what exactly can be a danger and what measures can we take to protect ourselves and the student’s.  There is no doubt that in the future the utilization of the internet, and digital media increases, many more issues will abound, and cause other issues to surface. 

Provocative Images  Another topic that can be added is dealing with images or photos that can be manipulated or can be incriminating or humiliating.  There have been issues among girls, minors who pose and take snapshots of themselves acting provocatively.  Youths basically do not understand the type of permanence or duplication posting questionable images have, until years later when their maturity level develops which often causes them to look back and regret such an inappropriate act.                  

I would use the technology tools made known by this course, to teach the students about being safe, and to apply “netiquette” as a reflection of their knowledge of being a good “netizen”.   They must know to always be on guard when using electronic media that on the same hand, is where the danger lurks. Educators have been increasingly, and sometimes uncomfortably, aware that students need education not just in Internet tools but also in Internet behavior. Given the more spectacular worries about online predators or identity theft, efforts so far have focused most on safety: Virginia now requires Internet-safety lessons in public schools, and Texas and Illinois have passed laws encouraging them (Weir, 2008). 

The tool we used was voicethread, and the site can be easily used by the students. It is amazingly user-friendly, easy to navigate and very interactive.   The students can record their voices by opening up their email and join the current thread.  This could be a lesson under character education in middle school, and we can go over all the issues mentioned earlier.  

 Wiggio helped the group to set apart tasks in the beginning, and to remain on task as well to meet certain deadlines.  However, because Voicethread  had voice recording capabilities, we decided to communicate through that medium.

            I highly recommend using Voicethread as a tool since it is very versatile in which you can continue to work on your project, still be on-line with other group members, and add on information or comments to the thread.  Students can easily become engaged and maintain a good level of commitment with this highly interactive media so that learning continues to happen and they are more informed about digital safety issues .

The only thing I would want to change about the assignment is the length of time to work on the assignment should be lengthened.     

References:

Sexting -- Guam -- 9 GCA Section 28.101. Retrieved May 5, 2012 from:    




Weir, Laila. August 18, 2008.  Edutopia. Behaveyourself.com: Online Manners Matter


guidelines

Friday, 11 May 2012

The Thingy About Rubrics

There were several tasks that presented a challenge when creating the rubric.  And what we found the most challenging was choosing descriptions that could succinctly explain each category.  Another challenge was researching rubrics that could look at the assignment from a teaching tool point-of-view  while managing to incorporate the design of the game.   We discussed the basic structure of  traditional games that usually have rules, the objective, then the instructions, then worked out the rubric from there.  There were many rubric templates on the internet that either gave brief explanations, while others gave lengthy ones, which helped us to decide how we wanted to make ours.  Lastly, another interesting challenge was to make a rubric that could be used in our classroom to assess all technology-based educational games before including it in our lesson plan.  However, despite the challenges we encountered, one advantage to this assignment was the fact that we didn’t have to meet in person to collaborate, yet we spent many hours contributing to the progress of the presentation.  This discovery compelled me to see the parallel of the online educational games that strive to promote collaboration among the students.  As I read an article titled, Video Gaming, Education and Digital Learning Technologies, I feel armed with a fortitude to look into the online realm to augment student learning to incorporate in majority of my lesson plans.

The game is essentially about exposing students to the variables in genetic heredity, and the probable outcomes.  I can include this game as a homework activity when I teach life science.  Students who have access to a computer will be able to play the game from their home, and save the results of their game to their email account.  I have three working computers in school which the students who do not have home access can use during class, lunch and break time.  The students can save the game which is forwarded as an email message, which the student can then forward again to the teacher for monitoring purposes.  The teacher will then know at what stage the student is in, currently.  I can use this as a long-term performance assessment as the game allows for level advancement, and to continue where the student last left off.  This assignment works on problem-solving skills when students have to figure out how they can accumulate points or to stay in the game. The game also provides students opportunity to enhance their analytical skills, by formulating strategies, and another skill enhanced is being able to make predictions on the outcome of their actions in the game.   The game has an inspired look of a game that was popular a few years ago, called Tomodatchi, which involved constant interaction within a pro-long period of time.  Its objective was to challenge the consistency, responsibility and nurturing abilities of its players.  
                        Thingdom wins A Design Week Award.  The Design Week Awards are the stage for the most outstanding work across all design disciplines, from branding to interiors,                               products to interactive.
I would first use the rubric to assess the effectiveness of the online educational games I have selected in the past before I present it as a game again.  I will be able to break the game into parts to focus more on the design that enables learning, whether different learning styles are present, and if there are too many things happening.   What I’ve learned while creating the rubric is that sometimes we want the game to be flashy, but the busyness may be create a setback, by detracting from the objective of the game.  We spent a considerable amount of time looking for an ideal game, because we thought that “Thingdom” our chosen game, looked too simple or plain.  I learned though, that the simplicity of the design, gives a greater advantage for the game to become more technologically sophisticated after assessing it with a rubric.   I could also ask the students what types of games do they enjoy playing before I begin a search so that I can narrow it down to their preferences.   The success of creating this rubric will come with a clearer direction of what to look for in online educational games in the vast expanse of the internet, less time spent searching, yet more time in finding the strengths in a particular game, instead of finding the overall perfect game, which we discovered does not exist.

References:

Kirriemuir, John.  2002, February. D-Lib Magazine. Video Gaming, Education and Digital Learning Technologies. Vol.8, no.2.  Retrieved (2012, April 13) from: http://www.dlib.org

Castro, A., Pillow, R., Baxter, S., Santiago, S., Pangelinan, K. 2012, April.  Thingdom Rubric. Retrieved (2012, April 13) from: http://thingdom609.blogspot.com/  


Sunday, 6 May 2012

Got Schooled With Cool Tech Tools

The cool thing about finding new technology tools is that so many ideas can become tangible.  Organized chaos—otherwise known as our imagination, swimming in our minds, start to form visual order through so many of the various applications, templates and software out in cyberspace.  Below is a list of the tools I used and rated them by how each were able to provide me with a whole new level of efficiency in my professional development.
Ratings-
5= Excellent          4 = Good     3 = Satisfactory     2 = Poor
Moodle


Features:
·         Discussion Forums – notification of participants are sent to email to allow for immediate feedback and reponse  
·         Feedback on Assignments and Grades- Instructors can provide comments, and display grades
·         Internal Mail- has an inbox
·         Multi-media links- can view Podcasts, Audio, Image Galleries
·         Assignment Checklist- View due dates, upcoming events, and submitted and missing assignments
·         Files/Document Retrieval- Can open, save or print attached documents, assignments, and syllabus
·         Activity modules: build richly collaborative communities of learning
·         Activity Log- view recent activities of participants
PROS - Password protected, easy to navigate, simple interface, allows editing of submissions, can conduct fully online courses, augment face-to-face courses (known as blended learning).
CONS - Occasional difficulties with logging in.
Ratings: 5 = Excellent

Firefox


 Features:
·         App Tabs -Take sites you always keep open — like Web mail

·         Firefox menu - All menu items can be found in a single button

·         Instant website ID - Click on its favicon for an instant identity overview.

·         Tabs on Top- located above the Awesome Bar to make it easier to focus on the content of the sites you visit.

·         Add-ons manager- Can add ADD ONS

·         Switch to Tab- Firefox checks to see if you already have that site open so you don’t open a duplicate.

·         Customize toolbar-add or remove buttons or fields to change your browsing experience however you want.

·         Themes- Change the look of your Firefox in a single click with Themes

·         Bookmark button-  Manage your bookmarks in a single button. Find your favorite links without getting bogged down!

·         Private browsing- For on-line shopping or purchases. Color Coded system on suspicious web-sites
PROS -  Makes the searching/ browsing experience efficient and easily retraceable, many Personalizing tools, adding on apps, security sensitive when dealing with personal information.
CONS – It’s not pre-installed in many PCs.  I’d have to take time out to install it myself, and I usually do not have the presence of mind to do it when I just go on-line to do a quick search. But I use it on other public computers that have it.      
Ratings: 4 = Good

Google Apps

Google Apps is a service from Google providing independently customizable versions of several Google products under a custom domain name.
Features:
 Several Web applications with similar functionality to traditional office suites
Youtube
Blogger
Client List
PROS -  can use Google docs as part of collaborative digital lessons in class, or can use to organize information, create schedules, lists, codes, provides many tutorials by certified google apps trainers.
CONS -  You must access google apps on-line.  If you're not careful, like me, about sharing documents, the wrong information may be sent out.  Although, there is excellent support on-line, not many people are aware of the vastness of Google apps.       
Ratings:  4 = Good
             
LiveBinders-
Features:
·         Organizational tool to make for convenient access to web content
·       Share- Binders, resources
·         LiveBinderIT-can easily organize web resources into Tab-specific, and sub-tab categories
·       Customize look-They are dynamic and can be added to at any point in time
·         Binders can be shared through email, twitter, facebook and you can put them to your website or blog
·         Tab Data- extra information, notes and images can  be added into each tab
·       Private/ Public option- Share or to allow specific groups or individuals to view binder.

PROS – Lessens the time it takes to do internet research as web-sites can be gathered and organized at the same time.  This is an extremely useful tool for creating or amending lesson plans, or looking for research-based strategies collected.  You can easily go back to refer to articles, delete outdated websites and add new ones.   
CONS – The interface can be improved to look a little less one dimensional.  Tabs do not stand out as much, and look cluttered together. You can customize look, but not how you want tabs oriented.
Ratings:  5 = Excellent
 Voicethread
Features:
·         Global connection- group conversations are collected and shared in one place from anywhere in the world.
·         No software- to install
·         Collaborative multimedia-slide show that holds images, documents, and videos
·         Easy Navigation- of  slides
·         Comment in 5 ways - using voice (with a mic or telephone), text, audio file, or video (via a webcam).
·         Share- with friends, students, and colleagues for them to record comments too.
·         Doodle- Users can doodle while commenting
·         Multiple identities- Can create different identities for different threads
·         Censorship Control -Pick which comments are shown through moderation.
·         Embedded- to show and receive comments on other websites and exported to MP3 players or DVDs to play as archival movies.
PROS -  The tutorials are the first images presented, and create an inviting feel to try each one out.  The site is easy to navigate using gliding pages.  The buttons have symbols or one-word directions which makes it extremely user-friendly and quick to accomplish different tasks.  
CONS – The free space only allows for a certain amount of video clips that can be inserted.  Only one person is allowed to make changes on the thread. 
Ratings: 5 = Excellent
 Voki
Features:
Animated Avatar- enables users to express themselves on the web in their own voice using a talking character.
Customize your look- like you or take on the identity of lots of other types of characters… animals, monsters, anime etc. Voice and Language Selection- You can speak with your own voice which is added via microphone, upload, or phone, or choose a variety of other languages and accents .
Presence- can live on your blog, social network profile and will soon be integrated in various instant messaging platforms. You will also be able to download it to most video supported phones.
Teacher resources- the web-site offers Lesson Plans that utilized voki
 Character customization- Buttons each have an image of different physical features that can be selected and can be changed at any time.
PROS – When selecting features of an avatar, the selections glide making for quick forward and reversible movement, much like rummaging through a closet. The site is extremely easy to figure out without written directions.  It’s all visual prompting.    
CONS – you cannot access lesson plans on the free version of voki, takes long to load
Ratings: 5 = Excellent
 Prezi
Features:
Pan and Zoom-Zoom around the prezi canvas to visualize your ideas.
Import Media- Insert images, videos, YouTube videos, PDFs, or other media.
Full Toolset-Choose a template and/or theme to customize your prezi.
Present Online and Offline-Present online or download and show your prezi offline.
Work Together- Collaborate in real-time, across the room or across time zones.
Add Storyline-Use frames and a path to create a cinematic journey.
PROS –   User-friendly, very versatile and is a refreshing look compared to mundane PowerPoint presentation templates. 
CONS -  Time consuming when first learning how to import.
Ratings:  5 = Excellent
 Blogger
Features:
Customize your design- offers many templates, making it simple for you to create a professional-looking blog. Choose from hundreds of background images, tens of flexible layouts and rearrange widgets through a drag and drop interface.
Publishing your voice is easy and free- Creating your blog with Blogger takes just a few easy steps.
Simple-to-use interface-   Change fonts, bold or italicize your text, adjust text colour and alignment and more. As you compose each      saves it automatically
Your free website- When you create your blog, you can host it for free on Blog*Spot.
Add photos and videos to your post -clicking on the image icon in the post editor toolbar. Adding a video to your post is just as easy; just click on the film-strip icon on the post editor toolbar to get started..
Posting on the go
Group blogging
PROS –  Easy to copy and paste work from another location.  Can insert pics, and allows for 30 minutes to edit.
CONS -  Does not automatically save.  When internet connection is lost, there is no way to recover work.